What is the term for the process of determining the premium charged and how much insurance is required for a particular loss?

The process of determining the premium charged and how much insurance is required for a particular loss is referred to as policy underwriting. Underwriting involves assessing the risk associated with insuring an individual or entity and deciding the coverage limits and premium rates based on that assessment. It is a critical function within the insurance industry as it helps ensure that the insurer can accurately price policies based on the potential exposure to loss.

Loss valuation pertains to assessing the monetary value of a loss after it occurs, not the evaluation of risk prior to policy issuance. Risk assessment involves identifying and analyzing potential risks but does not directly pertain to determining premiums or coverage amounts. Claim adjustment refers to the process of evaluating and settling claims after they have been filed, which is separate from the initial steps taken during underwriting.