Under a regular bill of lading, who is responsible for the cost of damaged property?

In the context of a regular bill of lading, the carrier is responsible for the cost of damaged property during transit. A bill of lading serves as a contract between the shipper and the carrier, detailing the responsibilities of both parties concerning the goods being transported.

By default, the carrier assumes a legal obligation to deliver the goods in good condition. If the goods are damaged while in the carrier's possession, the carrier is typically liable for this damage, unless they can prove that the damage resulted from an exception listed in the bill of lading, such as an act of God, war, or inherent vice of the goods.

In cases where the liability is contested or the level of negligence needs to be determined, it is often the carrier's duty to demonstrate that they took all reasonable care in handling the goods. If the carrier fails to meet this obligation or if the damage occurs due to negligent actions, they are responsible for compensating the shipper or consignee for the loss.

Understanding this principle ensures that participants in shipping transactions are aware of the risks and responsibilities involved, particularly concerning the liability for damaged property during transport.